Can You Buy a Home With a Reverse Mortgage? Questions I Hear Most Often
Key Takeaways
- You can buy a home with a reverse mortgage. Eligible homeowners may be able to combine their own funds with reverse mortgage financing to purchase a new primary residence.
- Preserving cash can be part of the strategy. Instead of putting nearly all available funds into the next home, some homeowners prefer to maintain more liquidity during retirement.
- The decision is about more than eliminating a mortgage payment. Paying cash, using a traditional mortgage, and using a reverse mortgage can affect cash flow, liquidity, and future home equity differently.
Whenever I speak with homeowners who are approaching retirement, one topic comes up again and again.
Someone will say, “Brian, I have a lot of equity in my house, but I’m not sure I want to spend all of it on my next home. What are my options?”
It’s an important question because many people assume there are only two choices. They either pay cash for their next home or take out a traditional mortgage with a monthly payment.
What surprises many homeowners is that there may be a third option: buying a home with a reverse mortgage.
Let’s walk through some of the questions I hear most often.
Can You Really Buy a Home With a Reverse Mortgage?
Yes, you can.
Most people are familiar with reverse mortgages as a tool for homeowners who already own their home and want to access some of their equity. What many people don’t realize is that a reverse mortgage can also be used to purchase a home.
The FHA-insured version is known as a HECM for Purchase, or Home Equity Conversion Mortgage for Purchase. HECM borrowers must generally be age 62 or older. There are also proprietary reverse mortgage programs that may have different minimum-age and eligibility requirements.
Imagine you’ve sold your current house and you’re ready to move into something that better fits your retirement years. Perhaps you want a single-story home. Maybe you’d like to move closer to your children or grandchildren. Or perhaps you’re simply looking for a home that’s easier to maintain.
Instead of paying the entire purchase price in cash, a reverse mortgage may allow an eligible homeowner to combine personal funds with reverse mortgage financing to purchase the new home without a required monthly principal and interest mortgage payment.
Why Would Someone Choose That Instead of Paying Cash?
This is probably the most important question.
For some people, paying cash is absolutely the right answer. There is a certain comfort that comes with owning a home free and clear.
But let’s consider another perspective.
Suppose you sell your current home and walk away with $700,000. You find a new home for $1,000,000.
You could put a very large portion of your available cash into the new home and finance the remainder with a traditional mortgage. Or, depending on your age, the property, available programs, and other qualification requirements, you might consider using a reverse mortgage to finance part of the purchase.
That could allow you to preserve more of your remaining cash rather than putting nearly everything into the house.
The question isn’t simply whether you can afford the home. The question is: How do you want your money positioned during retirement?
Many retirees I speak with are concerned about liquidity. They may have considerable net worth but don’t necessarily want most of it tied up inside the walls of their home.
Doesn’t the Reverse Mortgage Balance Keep Growing?
Yes, and that’s something every homeowner considering a reverse mortgage should understand.
Because there is generally no required monthly principal and interest mortgage payment, interest and applicable loan charges accrue and are added to the loan balance. As a result, the balance typically increases over time rather than decreasing the way it usually does with a traditional amortizing mortgage.
This is often where people stop the conversation.
They hear that the balance grows and immediately conclude that the loan must be a bad deal.
But that’s only half the story.
The other half is asking what happens to the money you didn’t spend on the house and the mortgage payments you didn’t have to make.
Those dollars don’t simply disappear. Depending on how you choose to manage them, they may remain available for savings, investments, emergencies, healthcare, travel, family needs, or simply maintaining additional liquidity.
For some homeowners, that flexibility is the entire point.
What About My Children? Can They Still Inherit the House?
This concern comes up in almost every reverse mortgage conversation I have.
Yes. You still own the home. Your name remains on title just as it would with a traditional mortgage. A reverse mortgage is a loan secured by the property. It does not mean the lender owns your house.
When the reverse mortgage eventually becomes due, the outstanding loan balance must be addressed. Depending on the circumstances and the type of reverse mortgage, heirs may have options that include selling the property or keeping the home by satisfying the amount required under the applicable loan terms.
If the home is sold and there is equity remaining after the reverse mortgage and applicable costs are paid, that remaining equity belongs to the homeowner or estate.
Is This Really About Avoiding a Mortgage Payment?
Partly.
But I think that’s actually a small part of the conversation.
The bigger issue is flexibility.
Retirement changes the way many people think about money. During their working years, they often focus on income and accumulating assets. During retirement, the focus may shift toward preserving cash flow, maintaining liquidity, and deciding how available assets should be used.
That’s why I encourage people to think beyond the monthly payment.
Instead, ask yourself whether your money is positioned in a way that supports the retirement lifestyle you want.
What Would the Numbers Look Like for You?
A reverse mortgage purchase is much easier to understand when you can see the actual numbers. We can compare paying cash, using a traditional mortgage, and using a reverse mortgage based on your age, available cash, and the price of the home you are considering.
Who Is Usually a Good Candidate?
In my experience, the people who find this strategy most interesting are homeowners who have substantial equity but don’t necessarily want to spend every available dollar on their next house.
They’re often looking for a home that better fits their current stage of life. They may want a newer property, a different neighborhood, a single-story floor plan, less maintenance, or simply a home closer to family.
Many of them can technically pay cash.
The question is whether they should.
That’s a very different conversation.
What’s the First Step?
The first step is usually not discussing loan products at all.
The first step is understanding your goals.
Do you want to maximize monthly cash flow?
Do you want to preserve as much liquidity as possible?
Do you want to purchase a more expensive home than you could otherwise purchase with the amount of cash you want to commit?
Do you want to leave the maximum amount of home equity to your heirs?
Different goals often lead to different recommendations.
That’s why I believe the best conversations start with planning, not products.
Understanding All Three Choices
For many homeowners approaching retirement, the decision isn’t simply whether to get a reverse mortgage.
The real comparison may be between three choices:
- Pay cash for the next home.
- Make a down payment and use a traditional mortgage.
- Combine available cash with a reverse mortgage purchase loan.
Each approach can affect your cash reserves, monthly cash flow, future home equity, and overall financial flexibility differently.
A reverse mortgage purchase isn’t right for everyone. But for the right homeowner, it can be a valuable option that deserves consideration alongside paying cash and obtaining a traditional mortgage.
The key is understanding all of your options before making a decision.
Frequently Asked Questions About Buying a Home With a Reverse Mortgage
Can you actually buy a house with a reverse mortgage?
Yes. Eligible borrowers can use a reverse mortgage to purchase a primary residence. The FHA-insured program is known as a HECM for Purchase. Proprietary reverse mortgage purchase programs may also be available depending on current program guidelines.
How old do you have to be to buy a home with a reverse mortgage?
The FHA-insured HECM generally requires borrowers to be at least age 62. Some proprietary reverse mortgage programs may permit younger borrowers depending on current program guidelines and the state where the property is located.
Do you still own your home if you have a reverse mortgage?
Yes. The homeowner remains on title. A reverse mortgage is a loan secured by the home, not a transfer of ownership to the lender.
Do you have to make monthly mortgage payments on a reverse mortgage?
A reverse mortgage generally does not require monthly principal and interest payments while the borrower continues to meet the terms of the loan. Interest and applicable charges accrue to the loan balance. Property taxes, homeowners insurance, maintenance, and applicable property expenses remain the homeowner’s responsibility.
Is it better to pay cash or use a reverse mortgage when buying a retirement home?
There isn’t one answer that applies to everyone. Paying cash generally provides greater initial home equity and eliminates mortgage debt. A reverse mortgage may allow an eligible homeowner to preserve more cash while eliminating the requirement for monthly principal and interest payments. The appropriate choice depends on your goals, liquidity needs, other assets, age, property, and long-term plans.
Important Reverse Mortgage Information: Reverse mortgage program availability, minimum-age requirements, proceeds, costs, and eligibility vary by product, borrower, property, and state. HECM borrowers must meet FHA eligibility requirements and complete required counseling. Reverse mortgage borrowers remain responsible for property taxes, homeowners insurance, applicable HOA charges, home maintenance, and compliance with the terms of the loan. The property must generally remain the borrower’s principal residence. All loans subject to approval. Equal Housing Lender.
Contact Info
Brian Wiesner
Senior Mortgage Advisor | NMLS 276531
21st Century Lending
(909) 962-7689
brian@21stcenturylending.com
www.coachbrianmortgage.com
Important Information
This communication is not a commitment to lend. Loans are subject to credit approval and applicable underwriting guidelines. All programs, rates, and terms are subject to change under RESPA and HUD regulations.
